: You must create a MaxMind account to access the downloads.
To use Nginx for geolocation—such as blocking traffic from specific countries or personalizing content—you must download and integrate a . As of 2026, the standard for this is the modern GeoIP2 (.mmdb) format, as the older Legacy (.dat) format is discontinued. 1. Getting the GeoIP2 Database nginx geoip database download
: Visit the Download Files section in your account portal to grab the GeoLite2-Country.mmdb or GeoLite2-City.mmdb files directly. 2. Automated Updates with geoipupdate : You must create a MaxMind account to access the downloads
The most common source is MaxMind’s GeoLite2 , which provides free country and city databases. Automated Updates with geoipupdate The most common source
Because IP assignments change frequently, you should use the geoipupdate tool to keep your databases fresh.
: Once logged in, go to Manage License Keys and generate a new key. You will need this for automated updates.