React Download ((new)) S3 File -
Your backend generates a temporary link using the AWS SDK and sends it to React. React then triggers a browser download.
This is the most efficient method because it offloads the actual data transfer to AWS infrastructure rather than your server. Step A: Generate the URL (Node.js Backend) react download s3 file
Once React receives the URL, you can force the browser to download it by creating a temporary link or using window.location.assign . javascript Your backend generates a temporary link using the
const handleDownload = async (fileKey) => { try { // 1. Fetch the signed URL from your own API const { url } = await api.get(`/signed-url?key=${fileKey}`); // 2. Open the URL to trigger the browser's download prompt window.location.assign(url); } catch (err) { console.error("Download failed", err); } }; Use code with caution. 3. Handling Essential Configurations Step A: Generate the URL (Node
The backend fetches the file from S3 and streams it to the client. This is safer for very sensitive data but puts more load on your server. 2. Implementation: The Presigned URL Method
import { S3Client, GetObjectCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3"; import { getSignedUrl } from "@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner"; const client = new S3Client({ region: "us-east-1" }); export const getDownloadUrl = async (key) => { const command = new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: "your-bucket-name", Key: key, }); // URL expires in 60 seconds return await getSignedUrl(client, command, { expiresIn: 60 }); }; Use code with caution. Step B: Trigger Download in React
There are two primary ways to handle S3 downloads in a React environment:
